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Number
286
September October 2000
New &
Noted
RICHARD
SILBERG
Copyright
© 2000 Poetry Flash
Index for this
issue:
Pastoral
by Carl Phillips
Graywolf Press, Saint Paul, Minnesota,
2000.
One
Above & One
Below
by Erin Belieu
Copper Canyon Press, Port Townsend, Washington,
2000.
To
Do As Adam
Did
Selected Poems of Ronald Johnson
Talisman House, Publishers, Jersey City, New
Jersey, 2000.
Blues
For Unemployed Secret
Police
by Doug Anderson
Curbstone Press, Willimantic, Connecticut,
2000.
Then,
Suddenly--
by Lynn Emanuel
University of Pittsburgh Press, 1999.
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Pastoral,
by Carl Phillips, Graywolf Press, Saint Paul,
Minnesota, 2000, 80 pages, $14.00
paper.

Carl Phillips
is a latter day projective versifier. One of the
book's two epigraphs is from Robert Duncan, the
other from George Herbert--projective, then, and
devotional, in a more general secular sense.
Returning, for a moment, to the projective side of
things, you can almost hear the characteristic
Creeley stammer in the above quote and the
circumstantial syntax, "
making / of an
act
" Phillips isn't so staccato and edgy,
though; he's softer, more muted, a hesitant,
reflective speaker, stopping, twining round, so
that the reader leans in, almost, to catch these
vanishing passions:

The poetry is
paradoxical, as poetry so often is, spare in its
means, slender against the whiteness of the page,
simple in diction and in what it gives the reader
to 'see', and yet the writing is also lush,
languorous. Phillips is a master of cadence, so
that breath fills the writing, both in the
projectivist sense of a living phrase, measure, and
in the Hindu sense of prana, breath of life
and desire. This second sense is the heart: Carl
Phillips's devotional poetry celebrates love, the
romantic, sexual, but also the invisible, spiritual
ground of our being: "
I think on / that
immediate and last gesture // of the fish leaving
water / for flesh, for guarantee / they will die,
and I cannot // rest on what to call it. / Not
generosity, or / a blindness, trust, brute //
stupidity. Not the soul / distracted from its
natural / prayer, which is attention,//for in the
story they are / paying attention. They / lose
themselves eyes open." ("Parable")
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One
Above & One Below, by Erin Belieu, Copper
Canyon Press, Port Townsend, Washington, 2000, 88
pages, $14.00 paper.
Coming on the first poem
in this book, "Timing is Everything," I perked up
for reading a tough, smart, wiseguy: "Just as I've
got him / going down, his soul tidy / as a
presbyterian, the clean / bubble rising from his
tongue, / that's when she says, // The drowned
man / doesn't drown
. // The
drowned man / doesn't drown? // She's like the
gorgeous dykes / who rule my health-club locker
room, / who own their skin like landlords, / with
bodies beautiful as doom." But third poem in here's
"Plainsong": "He lived in a sod house, / a formal
nest of grass / that wove green thread / around his
soul, a bed / of mud and cellulose. // And she was
small. She / never grew; the empty / wind that blew
and reared / had bent her to the plains she cared /
so little for. But he, // he didn't seem to mind /
her size, he'd found / a shape to love there; / and
she was spare where / he was generous as sand, the
kind // of man
" --formal, hovering around
iambic trimeter, a fixed rhyme scheme, the whole an
ironic, cameo elegy. Then, ending the book's first
section, we've got social commentary, "I Can't
Write a Poem about Class Rage"; this is the ending:
"
Even Keats, purged of his Cockney / accent,
couldn't salvage a poem out of / my best friend's
nephew, a kid too broke / to buy even half a
billable hour, buried // away in a county lockup of
some / unheard-of-by-their-own-standards / corner
of Oklahoma, falsely accused / of raping an infant
since the baby's / crank-addled mother had a score
to settle / with the nephew's ex-wife. That won't /
melt one stick of butter with / the versifying
trust-fund crowd. // So I can't write a poem about
class rage / without my own (no doubt) illicit
motives / being called into question, and who am I
/ to take such a hectoring tone, to rant, / about
someone else's baby or nephew, / and where are my
credentials? What makes me / think I could throw a
legislator's stone?" So who is this Erin Belieu?
Obviously all of the above, and more, a vastly
entertaining, supply skillful poet: "
I'd have
the words / that droning bee has just now written
at / the throat of lakeside goldenrod. They must /
be intimate--see how he calms between her? // His
body, only evolution's hunt / for agitation, yet
the way he gentles at / her feathered mouth. Let's
call that
what? // Biology is obvious. Or
choose / another name. No matter how you speak, /
what language we might settle on, / / the
woodpecker won't stop her rhythmic knocking /
inside the arms of tamarack, // and we've arrived
at birds and bees again. / But nothing is as
simple, is it?" ("My Field Guide")
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To
Do As Adam Did, Selected Poems of Ronald
Johnson, Talisman House, Publishers, Jersey City,
New Jersey, 2000, 154+ xiv pages, $16.95
paper.
Ronald Johnson is one of
those poets of 'inner fame', best known to the
cognoscenti for his book ARK , a long poem
in many sections that he wrote over twenty years,
in the same genre as The Cantos or The Maximus
Poems. Pound and Olson were among his
influences, as were Williams, Zukofsky, Robert
Duncan, as well as many older, 'traditional' poets,
especially the visionaries, like Dante, Blake,
Wordsworth, and Whitman. Johnson was visionary to
the core, as Peter O'Leary explicates in his
excellent introduction, "in a spiritual as well as
a literal (optic) sense," "at once expansive and
minutely particular." Born 1935 in a small town in
western Kansas, he got a Bachelor's at Columbia,
living in New York in the late fifties, moved for
twenty-five years to San Francisco, then returned
to Kansas where he died in 1998. This rich,
wonderful book traces his development from a flush
left, projectivist lineation in his early books of
the sixties, through the concrete poetry of
Songs of the Earth in 1970, two books of the
seventies, a selection from ARK, 1996, with
his centered, bilaterally symmetrical lines, and
finally a selection of short, previously
unpublished poems titled The Shrubberies.
O'Leary emphasizes the joyous quality of his work,
its omission of the autobiographical, let alone
confessional, his method of collaging quotations
and observations, and his mastery of the page as a
visual composition. No way, of course to give any
substantial sense of that here, but let's look at
two radiant small poems. This is the first of his
concrete poems in Songs of the
Earth:

about which he says,
"Earthearthearth is a linkage of ear to hear to
heart. Art and hearth are also hid in it. All is at
the core of fall. Even the stones here have
overtones and the clouds may speak." (p. 65) And
here from ARK is "ARK 58, Balloon on Being
50"&emdash;I'll just let it speak for
itself:

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Blues
For Unemployed Secret Police, by Doug Anderson,
Curbstone Press, Willimantic, Connecticut, 2000, 84
pages, $12.95 paper.

This is a very tasty book, a book that cuts through
a lot of you know what with its humor and its
violence. But it's also the book of a real poet on
a serious quest: "The world / and its counterweight
/ silence. How / a shout brings up flesh. / Don't
even / call them mysteries, / call them facts. /
Like the filament of blood / where scalpel /
touches skin / and the baby is / swung by its
ankles / over the wound. / Like the fact of rain /
or the burnt honey / of her neck. / Sometimes /
when I sing / I feel the word / drag its rusty
anchor / through the muck." ("Ars Poetica Blues")
Doug Anderson is a Vietnam vet, who wrote a
boggling, kickass first book of poems (Moon
Reflected Fire) about that war, which is only
his violent particular of the more general case:
trying to use words to bust through words, our own,
and the skillions and skillions written by others
before and to come. Anderson succeeds at this
patent impossibility far better than most, and
along the way he bubbles up many iridescent
phantasms to give his reader pause, rumination, and
animal enjoyment: "I am not so sure you are
stewardess as you say. / I think you are a psychic
terrorist, / uncommonly sweet, but you lift
weights. / I have never loved a woman whose biceps,
triceps, / trapezius, latissimus dorsi, deltoids,
abductor, adductor / and, oh, your vastus internus,
/ so differentiate themselves, so glisten, / so
move like slow-motion shot of an earthquake /
through a stretch of desert. / I do not believe
your degree is in metaphysics, / that you write
children's animation films / during stopovers in
Hong Kong, nor / that your father was shot down
over Burma / in the Big War, and as a humanitarian
gesture, / a tribal chieftain sent you his head. /
I say, Liar, and how your eyes incandesce, /
starfruit in deep amber, how your oiled hands / ply
the plastic explosive thighs, / now stroking rictus
muscle, down into / the fire that, unshaven, spills
out of your pelvis, / appropriates the dunes, the
iliac crests." ("Lies")
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Then,
Suddenly-- , by Lynn Emanuel, University of
Pittsburgh Press, 1999, 68 pages, $12.95
paper.
Lynn Emanuel has become
quite a celebrity, considering that she's a poet,
subject of magazine articles, sought out for
interviews. It's rare enough that she's a
brilliant, innovative poet who's also a pleasure to
read; rarer still, she's a poet who seems to have
found a striking new path for her work at
mid-career. Her first two books Hotel Fiesta
and The Dig were, as I remember them,
essentially 'realistic' books, i.e., about the
world that we all live in 'out there'. Then,
Suddenly--, though, is self-reflexive writing,
making itself up as it goes, whose subject, if we
can call it that, is the divinity of its own
process: "
Get back / in the grave, for
god's sake, Father! I tell him. / And he tells
me, I hate this poem about the fire. // I
never write from experience, / but halfway through
the poem the fire bit me. / Just as I was feeding
it the log that looks / like an autopsy performed
on a telephone / pole, the fire turned on me like a
sick dog. / Bitch. Bastard. What's fire's gender? /
Bachelard says fire is the daughter of two / logs.
Okay, so, I am writing a poem in / which I am
peering down the long dark / road of a sentence and
I hear my father saying / I knew a woman whose
mind was like a / white veranda across which
her thoughts / could glide in brilliant
congress with one / another. Who are
you dating? // The log I've named Gretel wells
up dully, / her hair is a yellow fire struggling. /
When it comes to Gretel, I am God." ("These Days")
And there you have it, in overall approach, anyway.
The thing about this book, though, is that Emanuel
just keeps on inventing and inventing all the way
through, cover to cover. Delicious. I'll have to
content myself, perforce, with one more long quote:
" I am giving a lecture on poetry / to the painters
who creak like saddles / in their black leather
jackets; in the studio, / where a fire is burning
like the painting of / a fire, I am explaining my
current work / on the erotics of narrative. It is
night. / Overhead the moon's naked heel dents / the
sky, the crickets ignite themselves / into a snore,
and the painters yawn / lavishly waiting for me to
say Something / About Painting, the way your dog,
when / you are talking, listens for the words Good
Dog. // 'Your indifference draws me like horses
draw flies,' / I say while noticing in the window
the peonies / throbbing with pulses, the cindery
crows seething / over the lawn. 'Nevertheless,' I
continue, 'I call / your attention to the fact
that, in this poem, what was / once just a pronoun
is now a pronoun talking about / a peony while you
sit in a room somewhere unmoved / by this. And
that's okay. Gertrude Stein said America / was a
space filled with moving, but I hate being
moving. / If you want to feel, go to the
movies, because poetry / has no intention of being
moving; it is perhaps one / of the few things left
in America that is not moving." ("In English in a
Poem") And that's not all; the poem keeps on
inventing from there.
Richard Silberg is
Associate Editor of Poetry Flash.
Doubleness is his new poetry book from the
California Poetry Series/The Roundhouse Press. He
teaches "Writing and Appreciating Contemporary
Poetry" at UC Berkeley Extension.
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